Hill Climbing  artificial intelligence Plowing is a form of heuristic search algorithm used to solve optimization problems in the field of artificial intelligence. The algorithm starts with an imperfect condition and improves its condition by repeating it until an explanatory condition is met. The condition to be fulfilled is based on the horticultural function. The goal of the algorithm is to reach a state far better than it is now. The starting point, which is the non-maximal state, is called the base of the hill and tries to repeat (climb) until it reaches the maximum value, hence the algorithm for climbing the hill. is called.