Cybersecurity Technology

Cyber security:

Cyber security refers to a set of technologies, processes and methods designed to protect networks, devices, programs and data from attack, damage or unauthorized access. Cyber security can also be called information technology security.

Importance:

Cyber security is important because government, military, business, financial and medical organizations collect, process and store an unprecedented amount of data on computers and other devices. A significant portion of this data may be sensitive information, whether it be intellectual property, financial data, personal information or other types of data that may result in unauthorized access or exposure. Negative organizations transmit sensitive data over networks and other devices as part of their operations, and cyber security defines a discipline dedicated to protecting that information and the systems used to process or store it. she does. As the amount and sophistication of cyber attacks increases, businesses and organizations, especially those responsible for protecting national security, health or financial records, must take steps to protect their business information. And sensitive personal. As early as March 2013, the country's top intelligence officials warned that cyber-attacks and digital espionage posed the greatest threat to national security, even to the point of terrorism.

Cyber ​​Security Challenges:

For effective cybersecurity, an organization needs to coordinate its efforts across its information system. Cyber ​​elements include the following:

Network Security: The process of protecting the network against unwanted users, attacks and intrusions.

Application Security: Applications require constant updates and testing to ensure the security of these programs against attacks.

Terminal Security: Remote access is an essential part of business, but it can also be a weak point for data. Terminal security is the process of securing remote access to a corporate network.

Data Security: Contains data within networks and applications. Protecting business and customer information is a separate layer of security.

Identity management: This is basically a process to understand the access of each individual in an organization.

Database and Infrastructure Security: Everything in a network includes databases and physical equipment. It is equally important to protect these devices.

Cloud Security: Many files are stored in a digital or "cloud" environment. Data protection in 100 online environments faces many challenges.

Mobile Security: Cell phones and tablets cover almost all kinds of security challenges.

Disaster Recovery / Business Continuity Plan: In the event of a breach, data related to natural disasters or other events should be preserved and activities should continue. For this you will need a plan. 

End-user training: Customers can be employees connected to the network or clients linked to the company's application. Education in good habits (password change, 2-factor authentication, etc.) is an important element of cybersecurity.

The most difficult challenge for cybersecurity is the transformation of security itself. Traditionally, organizations and governments have focused most of their cybersecurity resources on protective security in order to protect only the most critical components of their systems and to defend themselves against anonymous behavior. Today, this approach is insufficient, as the risks are moving forward and organizations are changing faster than ever. As a result, consulting firms are promoting a more proactive and adaptive approach to cybersecurity. Similarly, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) published guidelines as part of its risk assessment framework to move towards a data-driven approach to permanent monitoring and real-time assessments, security. Recommend Because it is contrary to the traditional parameter-based model.